See curculio on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Curculio"
},
"expansion": "translingual Curculio",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "curculiō",
"t": "weevil"
},
"expansion": "Latin curculiō (“weevil”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from translingual Curculio, from Latin curculiō (“weevil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curculios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curculio (plural curculios)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Weevils",
"orig": "en:Weevils",
"parents": [
"Beetles",
"Insects",
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "plum curculio"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the genus Curculio of weevils."
],
"id": "en-curculio-en-noun-QCOZoCNQ",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Curculio",
"Curculio"
],
[
"weevil",
"weevil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acorn weevil"
},
{
"word": "nut weevil"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plodožíl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плодожи́л"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɜː(ɹ)ˈkjuːliəʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-curculio.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "curculio"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corcoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: corcoll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: corcoll"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gurgullo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: gurgullo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: gurgullo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gorgoglione",
"3": "curculione"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gorgoglione, curculione",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gorgoglione, curculione (borrowed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gorgulho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gorgulho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gorgulho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "crugulloni",
"3": "urguggioni",
"4": "grulloni",
"5": "gruguzoi"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: crugulloni, urguggioni, grulloni, gruguzoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: crugulloni, urguggioni, grulloni, gruguzoi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "iscutzone",
"3": "isgurzone",
"4": "orguzone",
"5": "gulligione"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: iscutzone, isgurzone, orguzone, gulligione",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: iscutzone, isgurzone, orguzone, gulligione"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "gulligione",
"3": "arguzone",
"4": "arguggione",
"5": "gurtizone"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: gulligione, arguzone, arguggione, gurtizone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: gulligione, arguzone, arguggione, gurtizone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gorgojo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: gorgojo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: gorgojo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Curculio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Curculio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Curculio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, curve, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carcer"
},
"expansion": "Latin carcer",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”), thus related to Latin carcer, cancer and curvus, which see for more cognates. However, it may instead be of substrate origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curculiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "curculiō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "curculiō m (genitive curculiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "curculiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "la:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"weevil"
],
"id": "en-curculio-la-noun-jqNvtnX5",
"links": [
[
"weevil",
"weevil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gurgulio"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kurˈku.li.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊrˈkʊlʲioː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kurˈku.li.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kurˈkuːlio]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "curculio"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "plum curculio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mul",
"3": "Curculio"
},
"expansion": "translingual Curculio",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "curculiō",
"t": "weevil"
},
"expansion": "Latin curculiō (“weevil”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from translingual Curculio, from Latin curculiō (“weevil”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curculios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "curculio (plural curculios)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms borrowed from Translingual",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Translingual",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Translation table header lacks gloss",
"en:Weevils"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of the genus Curculio of weevils."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Curculio",
"Curculio"
],
[
"weevil",
"weevil"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "acorn weevil"
},
{
"word": "nut weevil"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɜː(ɹ)ˈkjuːliəʊ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-curculio.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-curculio.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "plodožíl",
"sense": "Translations",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "плодожи́л"
}
],
"word": "curculio"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "corcoll"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: corcoll",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: corcoll"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "gurgullo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: gurgullo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: gurgullo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "gorgoglione",
"3": "curculione"
},
"expansion": "Italian: gorgoglione, curculione",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowed"
},
"expansion": "(borrowed)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Italian: gorgoglione, curculione (borrowed)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "gorgulho"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: gorgulho",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: gorgulho"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-sro",
"2": "crugulloni",
"3": "urguggioni",
"4": "grulloni",
"5": "gruguzoi"
},
"expansion": "Campidanese: crugulloni, urguggioni, grulloni, gruguzoi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Campidanese: crugulloni, urguggioni, grulloni, gruguzoi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-src",
"2": "iscutzone",
"3": "isgurzone",
"4": "orguzone",
"5": "gulligione"
},
"expansion": "Logudorese: iscutzone, isgurzone, orguzone, gulligione",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Logudorese: iscutzone, isgurzone, orguzone, gulligione"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc-nuo",
"2": "gulligione",
"3": "arguzone",
"4": "arguggione",
"5": "gurtizone"
},
"expansion": "Nuorese: gulligione, arguzone, arguggione, gurtizone",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nuorese: gulligione, arguzone, arguggione, gurtizone"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "gorgojo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: gorgojo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: gorgojo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Curculio",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Curculio",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Curculio"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la"
},
"expansion": "Unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)ker-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend, curve, turn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "carcer"
},
"expansion": "Latin carcer",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to bend, curve, turn”), thus related to Latin carcer, cancer and curvus, which see for more cognates. However, it may instead be of substrate origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "curculiō",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "curculiōnēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "curculiō<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "curculiō m (genitive curculiōnis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "curculiō<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from substrate languages",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin terms with unknown etymologies",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"la:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"weevil"
],
"links": [
[
"weevil",
"weevil"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kurˈku.li.oː/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʊrˈkʊlʲioː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kurˈku.li.o/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[kurˈkuːlio]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gurgulio"
}
],
"word": "curculio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for curculio meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.